1. Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Advancing Pain Research, Care,and Education.Relieving Pain in America: A Blueprint for TransformingPrevention, Care, Education, and Research. Washington (DC): NationalAcademies Press (US); 2011.
2. Cohen SP, Vase L, Hooten WM. Chronic pain: an update on burden, bestpractices, and new advances. Lancet. 2021;397(10289):2082-2097.
3. Apkarian AV, Bushnell MC, Treede RD, Zubieta JK. Human brainmechanisms of pain perception and regulation in health and disease. EurJ Pain. 2005;9(4):463-484.
4. Jensen MP, Ehde DM, Day MA. The behavioral activation and inhibitionsystems: implications for understanding and treating chronic pain. J Pain.2016;17(5):529.e1-529.e18.
5. Duncan G. Mind-body dualism and the biopsychosocial model of pain:what did Descartes really say? J Med Philos. 2000;25(4):485-513.
6. Cleeland C, Ryan K. Pain assessment: global use of the Brief PainInventory. Ann Acad Med Singap. 1994;23(2):129-138.
7. Visentin M, Zanolin E, Trentin L, Sartori S, de Marco R. Prevalence andtreatment of pain in adults admitted to Italian hospitals. Eur J Pain. 2005;9(1):61-67.
8. Hasse LA, Ritchey PN, Smith R. Predicting the number of headache visits bytype of patient seen in family practice. J Headache Pain. 2002;42(8):738-746.
9. Sertel Berk HÖ, Bahadır G. The experience of chronic pain and painbeliefs. Agri. 2007;19(4):5-15.
10. Kuehn B. Chronic pain prevalence. JAMA. 2018;320(16):1632.
11. Meucci RD, Fassa AG, Faria NMX. Prevalence of chronic low back pain:systematic review. Rev Saude Publica. 2015;49:1.
12. Karaman H, Kavak GÖ. Ağrı kliniğimizin bir yıllık olgu analizi. Pam MedJ. 2010;3(1):17.
13. Nakamura M, Toyama Y, Nishiwaki Y, Ushida T. Prevalence andcharacteristics of chronic musculoskeletal pain in Japan. J Orthop Sci.2011;16(4):424-432.
14. Fujii T, Matsudaira K. Prevalence of low back pain and factors associatedwith chronic disabling back pain in Japan. Eur Spine J. 2013;22(2):432-438.
15. Sadeghian F, Raei M, Ntani G, Coggon D. Predictors of incident andpersistent neck/shoulder pain in Iranian workers: a cohort study. PLoSOne. 2013;8(2):e57544.
16. Leggett LE, Soril LJ, Lorenzetti DL, et al. Radiofrequency ablation forchronic low back pain: a systematic review of randomized controlledtrials. Pain Res Manag. 2014;19(5):e146-e153.
17. Elliot AM, Smith BH, Hannaford PC, Smith WC, Chambers WA. Thecourse of chronic pain in the community; results of a 4-year follow-upstudy. Pain. 2002;99(1-2):299-307.